Experimental Factor Ontology id EFO_0008008 (lower urinary tract symptom) is symptoms that result from pathologic processes affecting the urinary bladder and/or urethra. They include urinary frequency, nocturia; urgency, incomplete voiding, and urinary incontinence. They are often associated with overactive bladder; urinary incompetence; and interstitial cystitis. Lower urinary tract symptoms in males were traditionally called prostatism.